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/*
** Copyright (C) 1999-2016 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
**
** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
** (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
**
** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/

/*
** sndfile.h -- system-wide definitions
**
** API documentation is in the doc/ directory of the source code tarball
** and at http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/api.html.
*/

#ifndef SNDFILE_H
#define SNDFILE_H

/* This is the version 1.0.X header file. */
#define SNDFILE_1

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif  /* __cplusplus */

/* The following file types can be read and written.
** A file type would consist of a major type (ie SF_FORMAT_WAV) bitwise
** ORed with a minor type (ie SF_FORMAT_PCM). SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK and
** SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK can be used to separate the major and minor file
** types.
*/

enum
{       /* Major formats. */
        SF_FORMAT_WAV                   = 0x010000,             /* Microsoft WAV format (little endian default). */
        SF_FORMAT_AIFF                  = 0x020000,             /* Apple/SGI AIFF format (big endian). */
        SF_FORMAT_AU                    = 0x030000,             /* Sun/NeXT AU format (big endian). */
        SF_FORMAT_RAW                   = 0x040000,             /* RAW PCM data. */
        SF_FORMAT_PAF                   = 0x050000,             /* Ensoniq PARIS file format. */
        SF_FORMAT_SVX                   = 0x060000,             /* Amiga IFF / SVX8 / SV16 format. */
        SF_FORMAT_NIST                  = 0x070000,             /* Sphere NIST format. */
        SF_FORMAT_VOC                   = 0x080000,             /* VOC files. */
        SF_FORMAT_IRCAM                 = 0x0A0000,             /* Berkeley/IRCAM/CARL */
        SF_FORMAT_W64                   = 0x0B0000,             /* Sonic Foundry's 64 bit RIFF/WAV */
        SF_FORMAT_MAT4                  = 0x0C0000,             /* Matlab (tm) V4.2 / GNU Octave 2.0 */
        SF_FORMAT_MAT5                  = 0x0D0000,             /* Matlab (tm) V5.0 / GNU Octave 2.1 */
        SF_FORMAT_PVF                   = 0x0E0000,             /* Portable Voice Format */
        SF_FORMAT_XI                    = 0x0F0000,             /* Fasttracker 2 Extended Instrument */
        SF_FORMAT_HTK                   = 0x100000,             /* HMM Tool Kit format */
        SF_FORMAT_SDS                   = 0x110000,             /* Midi Sample Dump Standard */
        SF_FORMAT_AVR                   = 0x120000,             /* Audio Visual Research */
        SF_FORMAT_WAVEX                 = 0x130000,             /* MS WAVE with WAVEFORMATEX */
        SF_FORMAT_SD2                   = 0x160000,             /* Sound Designer 2 */
        SF_FORMAT_FLAC                  = 0x170000,             /* FLAC lossless file format */
        SF_FORMAT_CAF                   = 0x180000,             /* Core Audio File format */
        SF_FORMAT_WVE                   = 0x190000,             /* Psion WVE format */
        SF_FORMAT_OGG                   = 0x200000,             /* Xiph OGG container */
        SF_FORMAT_MPC2K                 = 0x210000,             /* Akai MPC 2000 sampler */
        SF_FORMAT_RF64                  = 0x220000,             /* RF64 WAV file */

        /* Subtypes from here on. */

        SF_FORMAT_PCM_S8                = 0x0001,               /* Signed 8 bit data */
        SF_FORMAT_PCM_16                = 0x0002,               /* Signed 16 bit data */
        SF_FORMAT_PCM_24                = 0x0003,               /* Signed 24 bit data */
        SF_FORMAT_PCM_32                = 0x0004,               /* Signed 32 bit data */

        SF_FORMAT_PCM_U8                = 0x0005,               /* Unsigned 8 bit data (WAV and RAW only) */

        SF_FORMAT_FLOAT                 = 0x0006,               /* 32 bit float data */
        SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE                = 0x0007,               /* 64 bit float data */

        SF_FORMAT_ULAW                  = 0x0010,               /* U-Law encoded. */
        SF_FORMAT_ALAW                  = 0x0011,               /* A-Law encoded. */
        SF_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM             = 0x0012,               /* IMA ADPCM. */
        SF_FORMAT_MS_ADPCM              = 0x0013,               /* Microsoft ADPCM. */

        SF_FORMAT_GSM610                = 0x0020,               /* GSM 6.10 encoding. */
        SF_FORMAT_VOX_ADPCM             = 0x0021,               /* OKI / Dialogix ADPCM */

        SF_FORMAT_G721_32               = 0x0030,               /* 32kbs G721 ADPCM encoding. */
        SF_FORMAT_G723_24               = 0x0031,               /* 24kbs G723 ADPCM encoding. */
        SF_FORMAT_G723_40               = 0x0032,               /* 40kbs G723 ADPCM encoding. */

        SF_FORMAT_DWVW_12               = 0x0040,               /* 12 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
        SF_FORMAT_DWVW_16               = 0x0041,               /* 16 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
        SF_FORMAT_DWVW_24               = 0x0042,               /* 24 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
        SF_FORMAT_DWVW_N                = 0x0043,               /* N bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */

        SF_FORMAT_DPCM_8                = 0x0050,               /* 8 bit differential PCM (XI only) */
        SF_FORMAT_DPCM_16               = 0x0051,               /* 16 bit differential PCM (XI only) */

        SF_FORMAT_VORBIS                = 0x0060,               /* Xiph Vorbis encoding. */

        SF_FORMAT_ALAC_16               = 0x0070,               /* Apple Lossless Audio Codec (16 bit). */
        SF_FORMAT_ALAC_20               = 0x0071,               /* Apple Lossless Audio Codec (20 bit). */
        SF_FORMAT_ALAC_24               = 0x0072,               /* Apple Lossless Audio Codec (24 bit). */
        SF_FORMAT_ALAC_32               = 0x0073,               /* Apple Lossless Audio Codec (32 bit). */

        /* Endian-ness options. */

        SF_ENDIAN_FILE                  = 0x00000000,   /* Default file endian-ness. */
        SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE                = 0x10000000,   /* Force little endian-ness. */
        SF_ENDIAN_BIG                   = 0x20000000,   /* Force big endian-ness. */
        SF_ENDIAN_CPU                   = 0x30000000,   /* Force CPU endian-ness. */

        SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK               = 0x0000FFFF,
        SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK              = 0x0FFF0000,
        SF_FORMAT_ENDMASK               = 0x30000000
} ;

/*
** The following are the valid command numbers for the sf_command()
** interface.  The use of these commands is documented in the file
** command.html in the doc directory of the source code distribution.
*/

enum
{       SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION                             = 0x1000,
        SFC_GET_LOG_INFO                                = 0x1001,
        SFC_GET_CURRENT_SF_INFO                 = 0x1002,


        SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE                             = 0x1010,
        SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT                              = 0x1011,
        SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE                             = 0x1012,
        SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT                              = 0x1013,
        SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ    = 0x1014,
        SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE   = 0x1015,

        SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT             = 0x1020,
        SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT                   = 0x1021,

        SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO                             = 0x1028,

        SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT              = 0x1030,
        SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR                    = 0x1031,
        SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT    = 0x1032,
        SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE                  = 0x1033,

        SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX                             = 0x1040,
        SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX                = 0x1041,
        SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS               = 0x1042,
        SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS  = 0x1043,
        SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX                              = 0x1044,
        SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS                = 0x1045,

        SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK                  = 0x1050,
        SFC_SET_ADD_HEADER_PAD_CHUNK    = 0x1051,

        SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW                   = 0x1060,
        SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO              = 0x1061,

        SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE                               = 0x1080,

        SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET                = 0x1090,

        SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_WRITE                 = 0x10A0,
        SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_READ                  = 0x10A1,

        SFC_GET_DITHER_INFO_COUNT               = 0x10A2,
        SFC_GET_DITHER_INFO                             = 0x10A3,

        SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO                 = 0x10B0,

        SFC_SET_CLIPPING                                = 0x10C0,
        SFC_GET_CLIPPING                                = 0x10C1,

        SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT                               = 0x10CD,
        SFC_GET_CUE                                             = 0x10CE,
        SFC_SET_CUE                                             = 0x10CF,

        SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT                              = 0x10D0,
        SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT                              = 0x10D1,

        SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO                               = 0x10E0,

        SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO                  = 0x10F0,
        SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO                  = 0x10F1,

        SFC_GET_CHANNEL_MAP_INFO                = 0x1100,
        SFC_SET_CHANNEL_MAP_INFO                = 0x1101,

        SFC_RAW_DATA_NEEDS_ENDSWAP              = 0x1110,

        /* Support for Wavex Ambisonics Format */
        SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC                 = 0x1200,
        SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC                 = 0x1201,

        /*
        ** RF64 files can be set so that on-close, writable files that have less
        ** than 4GB of data in them are converted to RIFF/WAV, as per EBU
        ** recommendations.
        */
        SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE                 = 0x1210,

        SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY    = 0x1300,
        SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL               = 0x1301,

        /* Cart Chunk support */
        SFC_SET_CART_INFO                               = 0x1400,
        SFC_GET_CART_INFO                               = 0x1401,

        /* Following commands for testing only. */
        SFC_TEST_IEEE_FLOAT_REPLACE             = 0x6001,

        /*
        ** SFC_SET_ADD_* values are deprecated and will disappear at some
        ** time in the future. They are guaranteed to be here up to and
        ** including version 1.0.8 to avoid breakage of existing software.
        ** They currently do nothing and will continue to do nothing.
        */
        SFC_SET_ADD_DITHER_ON_WRITE             = 0x1070,
        SFC_SET_ADD_DITHER_ON_READ              = 0x1071
} ;


/*
** String types that can be set and read from files. Not all file types
** support this and even the file types which support one, may not support
** all string types.
*/

enum
{       SF_STR_TITLE                                    = 0x01,
        SF_STR_COPYRIGHT                                = 0x02,
        SF_STR_SOFTWARE                                 = 0x03,
        SF_STR_ARTIST                                   = 0x04,
        SF_STR_COMMENT                                  = 0x05,
        SF_STR_DATE                                             = 0x06,
        SF_STR_ALBUM                                    = 0x07,
        SF_STR_LICENSE                                  = 0x08,
        SF_STR_TRACKNUMBER                              = 0x09,
        SF_STR_GENRE                                    = 0x10
} ;

/*
** Use the following as the start and end index when doing metadata
** transcoding.
*/

#define SF_STR_FIRST    SF_STR_TITLE
#define SF_STR_LAST             SF_STR_GENRE

enum
{       /* True and false */
        SF_FALSE        = 0,
        SF_TRUE         = 1,

        /* Modes for opening files. */
        SFM_READ        = 0x10,
        SFM_WRITE       = 0x20,
        SFM_RDWR        = 0x30,

        SF_AMBISONIC_NONE               = 0x40,
        SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT   = 0x41
} ;

/* Public error values. These are guaranteed to remain unchanged for the duration
** of the library major version number.
** There are also a large number of private error numbers which are internal to
** the library which can change at any time.
*/

enum
{       SF_ERR_NO_ERROR                         = 0,
        SF_ERR_UNRECOGNISED_FORMAT      = 1,
        SF_ERR_SYSTEM                           = 2,
        SF_ERR_MALFORMED_FILE           = 3,
        SF_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ENCODING     = 4
} ;


/* Channel map values (used with SFC_SET/GET_CHANNEL_MAP).
*/

enum
{       SF_CHANNEL_MAP_INVALID = 0,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_MONO = 1,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_LEFT,                                    /* Apple calls this 'Left' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_RIGHT,                                   /* Apple calls this 'Right' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_CENTER,                                  /* Apple calls this 'Center' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_LEFT,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_RIGHT,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_CENTER,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_REAR_CENTER,                             /* Apple calls this 'Center Surround', Msft calls this 'Back Center' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_REAR_LEFT,                               /* Apple calls this 'Left Surround', Msft calls this 'Back Left' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_REAR_RIGHT,                              /* Apple calls this 'Right Surround', Msft calls this 'Back Right' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_LFE,                                             /* Apple calls this 'LFEScreen', Msft calls this 'Low Frequency'  */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER,    /* Apple calls this 'Left Center' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER,   /* Apple calls this 'Right Center */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_SIDE_LEFT,                               /* Apple calls this 'Left Surround Direct' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_SIDE_RIGHT,                              /* Apple calls this 'Right Surround Direct' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_CENTER,                              /* Apple calls this 'Top Center Surround' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_FRONT_LEFT,                  /* Apple calls this 'Vertical Height Left' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT,                 /* Apple calls this 'Vertical Height Right' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_FRONT_CENTER,                /* Apple calls this 'Vertical Height Center' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_REAR_LEFT,                   /* Apple and MS call this 'Top Back Left' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_REAR_RIGHT,                  /* Apple and MS call this 'Top Back Right' */
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_REAR_CENTER,                 /* Apple and MS call this 'Top Back Center' */

        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_W,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_X,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_Y,
        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_Z,

        SF_CHANNEL_MAP_MAX
} ;


/* A SNDFILE* pointer can be passed around much like stdio.h's FILE* pointer. */

typedef struct SNDFILE_tag      SNDFILE ;

/* The following typedef is system specific and is defined when libsndfile is
** compiled. sf_count_t will be a 64 bit value when the underlying OS allows
** 64 bit file offsets.
** On windows, we need to allow the same header file to be compiler by both GCC
** and the Microsoft compiler.
*/

#if (defined (_MSCVER) || defined (_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1310))
typedef __int64         sf_count_t ;
#define SF_COUNT_MAX            0x7fffffffffffffffi64
#else
typedef __int64 sf_count_t ;
#define SF_COUNT_MAX            0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL
#endif


/* A pointer to a SF_INFO structure is passed to sf_open () and filled in.
** On write, the SF_INFO structure is filled in by the user and passed into
** sf_open ().
*/

struct SF_INFO
{       sf_count_t      frames ;                /* Used to be called samples.  Changed to avoid confusion. */
        int                     samplerate ;
        int                     channels ;
        int                     format ;
        int                     sections ;
        int                     seekable ;
} ;

typedef struct SF_INFO SF_INFO ;

/* The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is used to retrieve information about the sound
** file formats libsndfile supports using the sf_command () interface.
**
** Using this interface will allow applications to support new file formats
** and encoding types when libsndfile is upgraded, without requiring
** re-compilation of the application.
**
** Please consult the libsndfile documentation (particularly the information
** on the sf_command () interface) for examples of its use.
*/

typedef struct
{       int                     format ;
        const char      *name ;
        const char      *extension ;
} SF_FORMAT_INFO ;

/*
** Enums and typedefs for adding dither on read and write.
** See the html documentation for sf_command(), SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_WRITE
** and SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_READ.
*/

enum
{       SFD_DEFAULT_LEVEL       = 0,
        SFD_CUSTOM_LEVEL        = 0x40000000,

        SFD_NO_DITHER           = 500,
        SFD_WHITE                       = 501,
        SFD_TRIANGULAR_PDF      = 502
} ;

typedef struct
{       int                     type ;
        double          level ;
        const char      *name ;
} SF_DITHER_INFO ;

/* Struct used to retrieve information about a file embedded within a
** larger file. See SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO.
*/

typedef struct
{       sf_count_t      offset ;
        sf_count_t      length ;
} SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO ;

/*
**      Struct used to retrieve cue marker information from a file
*/

typedef struct
{       int32_t         indx ;
        uint32_t        position ;
        int32_t         fcc_chunk ;
        int32_t         chunk_start ;
        int32_t         block_start ;
        uint32_t        sample_offset ;
        char name [256] ;
} SF_CUE_POINT ;

#define SF_CUES_VAR(count) \
        struct \
        {       uint32_t cue_count ; \
                SF_CUE_POINT cue_points [count] ; \
        }

typedef SF_CUES_VAR (100) SF_CUES ;

/*
**      Structs used to retrieve music sample information from a file.
*/

enum
{       /*
        **      The loop mode field in SF_INSTRUMENT will be one of the following.
        */
        SF_LOOP_NONE = 800,
        SF_LOOP_FORWARD,
        SF_LOOP_BACKWARD,
        SF_LOOP_ALTERNATING
} ;

typedef struct
{       int gain ;
        char basenote, detune ;
        char velocity_lo, velocity_hi ;
        char key_lo, key_hi ;
        int loop_count ;

        struct
        {       int mode ;
                uint32_t start ;
                uint32_t end ;
                uint32_t count ;
        } loops [16] ; /* make variable in a sensible way */
} SF_INSTRUMENT ;



/* Struct used to retrieve loop information from a file.*/
typedef struct
{
        short   time_sig_num ;  /* any positive integer    > 0  */
        short   time_sig_den ;  /* any positive power of 2 > 0  */
        int             loop_mode ;             /* see SF_LOOP enum             */

        int             num_beats ;             /* this is NOT the amount of quarter notes !!!*/
                                                        /* a full bar of 4/4 is 4 beats */
                                                        /* a full bar of 7/8 is 7 beats */

        float   bpm ;                   /* suggestion, as it can be calculated using other fields:*/
                                                        /* file's length, file's sampleRate and our time_sig_den*/
                                                        /* -> bpms are always the amount of _quarter notes_ per minute */

        int     root_key ;                      /* MIDI note, or -1 for None */
        int future [6] ;
} SF_LOOP_INFO ;


/*      Struct used to retrieve broadcast (EBU) information from a file.
**      Strongly (!) based on EBU "bext" chunk format used in Broadcast WAVE.
*/
#define SF_BROADCAST_INFO_VAR(coding_hist_size) \
                        struct \
                        {       char            description [256] ; \
                                char            originator [32] ; \
                                char            originator_reference [32] ; \
                                char            origination_date [10] ; \
                                char            origination_time [8] ; \
                                uint32_t        time_reference_low ; \
                                uint32_t        time_reference_high ; \
                                short           version ; \
                                char            umid [64] ; \
                                char            reserved [190] ; \
                                uint32_t        coding_history_size ; \
                                char            coding_history [coding_hist_size] ; \
                        }

/* SF_BROADCAST_INFO is the above struct with coding_history field of 256 bytes. */
typedef SF_BROADCAST_INFO_VAR (256) SF_BROADCAST_INFO ;

struct SF_CART_TIMER
{       char    usage [4] ;
        int32_t value ;
} ;

typedef struct SF_CART_TIMER SF_CART_TIMER ;

#define SF_CART_INFO_VAR(p_tag_text_size) \
                        struct \
                        {       char            version [4] ; \
                                char            title [64] ; \
                                char            artist [64] ; \
                                char            cut_id [64] ; \
                                char            client_id [64] ; \
                                char            category [64] ; \
                                char            classification [64] ; \
                                char            out_cue [64] ; \
                                char            start_date [10] ; \
                                char            start_time [8] ; \
                                char            end_date [10] ; \
                                char            end_time [8] ; \
                                char            producer_app_id [64] ; \
                                char            producer_app_version [64] ; \
                                char            user_def [64] ; \
                                int32_t         level_reference ; \
                                SF_CART_TIMER   post_timers [8] ; \
                                char            reserved [276] ; \
                                char            url [1024] ; \
                                uint32_t        tag_text_size ; \
                                char            tag_text [p_tag_text_size] ; \
                        }

typedef SF_CART_INFO_VAR (256) SF_CART_INFO ;

/*      Virtual I/O functionality. */

typedef sf_count_t              (*sf_vio_get_filelen)   (void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t              (*sf_vio_seek)          (sf_count_t offset, int whence, void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t              (*sf_vio_read)          (void *ptr, sf_count_t count, void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t              (*sf_vio_write)         (const void *ptr, sf_count_t count, void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t              (*sf_vio_tell)          (void *user_data) ;

struct SF_VIRTUAL_IO
{       sf_vio_get_filelen      get_filelen ;
        sf_vio_seek                     seek ;
        sf_vio_read                     read ;
        sf_vio_write            write ;
        sf_vio_tell                     tell ;
} ;

typedef struct SF_VIRTUAL_IO SF_VIRTUAL_IO ;


/* Open the specified file for read, write or both. On error, this will
** return a NULL pointer. To find the error number, pass a NULL SNDFILE
** to sf_strerror ().
** All calls to sf_open() should be matched with a call to sf_close().
*/

SNDFILE*        sf_open         (const char *path, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo) ;


/* Use the existing file descriptor to create a SNDFILE object. If close_desc
** is TRUE, the file descriptor will be closed when sf_close() is called. If
** it is FALSE, the descriptor will not be closed.
** When passed a descriptor like this, the library will assume that the start
** of file header is at the current file offset. This allows sound files within
** larger container files to be read and/or written.
** On error, this will return a NULL pointer. To find the error number, pass a
** NULL SNDFILE to sf_strerror ().
** All calls to sf_open_fd() should be matched with a call to sf_close().

*/

SNDFILE*        sf_open_fd      (int fd, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo, int close_desc) ;

SNDFILE*        sf_open_virtual (SF_VIRTUAL_IO *sfvirtual, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo, void *user_data) ;


/* sf_error () returns a error number which can be translated to a text
** string using sf_error_number().
*/

int             sf_error                (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;


/* sf_strerror () returns to the caller a pointer to the current error message for
** the given SNDFILE.
*/

const char* sf_strerror (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;


/* sf_error_number () allows the retrieval of the error string for each internal
** error number.
**
*/

const char*     sf_error_number (int errnum) ;


/* The following two error functions are deprecated but they will remain in the
** library for the foreseeable future. The function sf_strerror() should be used
** in their place.
*/

int             sf_perror               (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
int             sf_error_str    (SNDFILE *sndfile, char* str, size_t len) ;


/* Return TRUE if fields of the SF_INFO struct are a valid combination of values. */

int             sf_command      (SNDFILE *sndfile, int command, void *data, int datasize) ;


/* Return TRUE if fields of the SF_INFO struct are a valid combination of values. */

int             sf_format_check (const SF_INFO *info) ;


/* Seek within the waveform data chunk of the SNDFILE. sf_seek () uses
** the same values for whence (SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR and SEEK_END) as
** stdio.h function fseek ().
** An offset of zero with whence set to SEEK_SET will position the
** read / write pointer to the first data sample.
** On success sf_seek returns the current position in (multi-channel)
** samples from the start of the file.
** Please see the libsndfile documentation for moving the read pointer
** separately from the write pointer on files open in mode SFM_RDWR.
** On error all of these functions return -1.
*/

enum
{       SF_SEEK_SET = SEEK_SET,
        SF_SEEK_CUR = SEEK_CUR,
        SF_SEEK_END = SEEK_END
} ;

sf_count_t      sf_seek                 (SNDFILE *sndfile, sf_count_t frames, int whence) ;


/* Functions for retrieving and setting string data within sound files.
** Not all file types support this features; AIFF and WAV do. For both
** functions, the str_type parameter must be one of the SF_STR_* values
** defined above.
** On error, sf_set_string() returns non-zero while sf_get_string()
** returns NULL.
*/

int sf_set_string (SNDFILE *sndfile, int str_type, const char* str) ;

const char* sf_get_string (SNDFILE *sndfile, int str_type) ;


/* Return the library version string. */

const char * sf_version_string (void) ;

/* Return the current byterate at this point in the file. The byte rate in this
** case is the number of bytes per second of audio data. For instance, for a
** stereo, 18 bit PCM encoded file with an 16kHz sample rate, the byte rate
** would be 2 (stereo) * 2 (two bytes per sample) * 16000 => 64000 bytes/sec.
** For some file formats the returned value will be accurate and exact, for some
** it will be a close approximation, for some it will be the average bitrate for
** the whole file and for some it will be a time varying value that was accurate
** when the file was most recently read or written.
** To get the bitrate, multiple this value by 8.
** Returns -1 for unknown.
*/
int sf_current_byterate (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;

/* Functions for reading/writing the waveform data of a sound file.
*/

sf_count_t      sf_read_raw             (SNDFILE *sndfile, void *ptr, sf_count_t bytes) ;
sf_count_t      sf_write_raw    (SNDFILE *sndfile, const void *ptr, sf_count_t bytes) ;


/* Functions for reading and writing the data chunk in terms of frames.
** The number of items actually read/written = frames * number of channels.
**     sf_xxxx_raw              read/writes the raw data bytes from/to the file
**     sf_xxxx_short    passes data in the native short format
**     sf_xxxx_int              passes data in the native int format
**     sf_xxxx_float    passes data in the native float format
**     sf_xxxx_double   passes data in the native double format
** All of these read/write function return number of frames read/written.
*/

sf_count_t      sf_readf_short  (SNDFILE *sndfile, short *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t      sf_writef_short (SNDFILE *sndfile, const short *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

sf_count_t      sf_readf_int    (SNDFILE *sndfile, int *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t      sf_writef_int   (SNDFILE *sndfile, const int *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

sf_count_t      sf_readf_float  (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t      sf_writef_float (SNDFILE *sndfile, const float *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

sf_count_t      sf_readf_double         (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t      sf_writef_double        (SNDFILE *sndfile, const double *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;


/* Functions for reading and writing the data chunk in terms of items.
** Otherwise similar to above.
** All of these read/write function return number of items read/written.
*/

sf_count_t      sf_read_short   (SNDFILE *sndfile, short *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t      sf_write_short  (SNDFILE *sndfile, const short *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

sf_count_t      sf_read_int             (SNDFILE *sndfile, int *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t      sf_write_int    (SNDFILE *sndfile, const int *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

sf_count_t      sf_read_float   (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t      sf_write_float  (SNDFILE *sndfile, const float *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

sf_count_t      sf_read_double  (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t      sf_write_double (SNDFILE *sndfile, const double *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;


/* Close the SNDFILE and clean up all memory allocations associated with this
** file.
** Returns 0 on success, or an error number.
*/

int             sf_close                (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;


/* If the file is opened SFM_WRITE or SFM_RDWR, call fsync() on the file
** to force the writing of data to disk. If the file is opened SFM_READ
** no action is taken.
*/

void    sf_write_sync   (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;



/* The function sf_wchar_open() is Windows Only!
** Open a file passing in a Windows Unicode filename. Otherwise, this is
** the same as sf_open().
**
** In order for this to work, you need to do the following:
**
**              #include <windows.h>
**              #define ENABLE_SNDFILE_WINDOWS_PROTOTYPES 1
**              #including <sndfile.h>
*/

#if (defined (ENABLE_SNDFILE_WINDOWS_PROTOTYPES) && ENABLE_SNDFILE_WINDOWS_PROTOTYPES)
SNDFILE* sf_wchar_open (LPCWSTR wpath, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo) ;
#endif




/* Getting and setting of chunks from within a sound file.
**
** These functions allow the getting and setting of chunks within a sound file
** (for those formats which allow it).
**
** These functions fail safely. Specifically, they will not allow you to overwrite
** existing chunks or add extra versions of format specific reserved chunks but
** should allow you to retrieve any and all chunks (may not be implemented for
** all chunks or all file formats).
*/

struct SF_CHUNK_INFO
{       char            id [64] ;       /* The chunk identifier. */
        unsigned        id_size ;       /* The size of the chunk identifier. */
        unsigned        datalen ;       /* The size of that data. */
        void            *data ;         /* Pointer to the data. */
} ;

typedef struct SF_CHUNK_INFO SF_CHUNK_INFO ;

/* Set the specified chunk info (must be done before any audio data is written
** to the file). This will fail for format specific reserved chunks.
** The chunk_info->data pointer must be valid until the file is closed.
** Returns SF_ERR_NO_ERROR on success or non-zero on failure.
*/
int sf_set_chunk (SNDFILE * sndfile, const SF_CHUNK_INFO * chunk_info) ;

/*
** An opaque structure to an iterator over the all chunks of a given id
*/
typedef struct SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR ;

/* Get an iterator for all chunks matching chunk_info.
** The iterator will point to the first chunk matching chunk_info.
** Chunks are matching, if (chunk_info->id) matches the first
**     (chunk_info->id_size) bytes of a chunk found in the SNDFILE* handle.
** If chunk_info is NULL, an iterator to all chunks in the SNDFILE* handle
**     is returned.
** The values of chunk_info->datalen and chunk_info->data are ignored.
** If no matching chunks are found in the sndfile, NULL is returned.
** The returned iterator will stay valid until one of the following occurs:
**     a) The sndfile is closed.
**     b) A new chunk is added using sf_set_chunk().
**     c) Another chunk iterator function is called on the same SNDFILE* handle
**        that causes the iterator to be modified.
** The memory for the iterator belongs to the SNDFILE* handle and is freed when
** sf_close() is called.
*/
SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR *
sf_get_chunk_iterator (SNDFILE * sndfile, const SF_CHUNK_INFO * chunk_info) ;

/* Iterate through chunks by incrementing the iterator.
** Increments the iterator and returns a handle to the new one.
** After this call, iterator will no longer be valid, and you must use the
**      newly returned handle from now on.
** The returned handle can be used to access the next chunk matching
**      the criteria as defined in sf_get_chunk_iterator().
** If iterator points to the last chunk, this will free all resources
**      associated with iterator and return NULL.
** The returned iterator will stay valid until sf_get_chunk_iterator_next
**      is called again, the sndfile is closed or a new chunk us added.
*/
SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR *
sf_next_chunk_iterator (SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR * iterator) ;


/* Get the size of the specified chunk.
** If the specified chunk exists, the size will be returned in the
**      datalen field of the SF_CHUNK_INFO struct.
**      Additionally, the id of the chunk will be copied to the id
**      field of the SF_CHUNK_INFO struct and it's id_size field will
**      be updated accordingly.
** If the chunk doesn't exist chunk_info->datalen will be zero, and the
**      id and id_size fields will be undefined.
** The function will return SF_ERR_NO_ERROR on success or non-zero on
** failure.
*/
int
sf_get_chunk_size (const SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR * it, SF_CHUNK_INFO * chunk_info) ;

/* Get the specified chunk data.
** If the specified chunk exists, up to chunk_info->datalen bytes of
**      the chunk data will be copied into the chunk_info->data buffer
**      (allocated by the caller) and the chunk_info->datalen field
**      updated to reflect the size of the data. The id and id_size
**      field will be updated according to the retrieved chunk
** If the chunk doesn't exist chunk_info->datalen will be zero, and the
**      id and id_size fields will be undefined.
** The function will return SF_ERR_NO_ERROR on success or non-zero on
** failure.
*/
int
sf_get_chunk_data (const SF_CHUNK_ITERATOR * it, SF_CHUNK_INFO * chunk_info) ;


#ifdef __cplusplus
}               /* extern "C" */
#endif  /* __cplusplus */

#endif  /* SNDFILE_H */